Quick Answer

A bank statement loan lets self-employed borrowers qualify using deposits into their bank accounts instead of tax returns. The best program depends on your income: 24-month suits a steady two-year track record, 12-month fits recent growth, 1099-only works for contractors, and P&L-only helps when statements are complex.

If you are self-employed in Houston, your tax returns probably understate what you actually earn. Write-offs lower your taxable income on purpose, which is smart for taxes and frustrating when you apply for a mortgage. A conventional lender reads that low net income and offers you far less than your real cash flow supports.

Bank statement loans fix that. Instead of your net taxable income, the lender counts the money that lands in your accounts. There is no single best product for everyone, and the right choice depends on how you get paid and how your deposits look. If you want the step by step math first, read how bank statement loans work, then use this guide to compare the five main program types.

The Write-Off Trap

This is the single most common reason self-employed borrowers in Houston get denied, and it has nothing to do with how much money you make. It comes down to gross versus net. Your bank sees the low taxable number on your return and stops reading. A bank statement loan is one of several non-QM loan options that read your income differently. Contractors paid on 1099s have a parallel path on the 1099 mortgage page, and you can see the full document list on the bank statement loan requirements page. For a deeper walk-through of how deposit-based income works, read the bank statement loans guide.

Worked example: gross vs. net Say your business deposits about $150,000 a year into your accounts. Your CPA does their job and writes off enough expenses to bring your taxable income down to around $70,000. A conventional lender reads that $70,000 net figure, not the $150,000 you actually banked, and either denies you or approves you for far less home than your cash flow supports. A bank statement loan flips that. We count the deposits, average them across 12 or 24 months, apply an expense factor, and qualify you on the money that actually moved through your accounts.

Want a number before you call? Run your deposits through the bank statement income calculator to estimate your qualifying monthly income, then check the home affordability calculator to see the price range that income supports.

When you are ready to gather, print the bank statement document checklist and work down it.

Người Việt: nếu bạn làm chủ tiệm nail hoặc kinh doanh riêng và khai thuế thấp, xem trang vay mua nhà cho chủ tiệm nail hoặc trang Tiếng Việt để được tư vấn bằng tiếng Việt.

The 5 Bank Statement Loan Programs Compared

1. 24-Month Bank Statement Loan

Who it fits: Established business owners with two or more years of steady deposits. This is the workhorse program and usually delivers the strongest qualifying income and terms.

2. 12-Month Bank Statement Loan

Who it fits: Owners whose income grew in the last year, or who want a lighter document load. A shorter window reflects your recent earnings rather than diluting them with older months.

3. 1099-Only Loan

Who it fits: Independent contractors, gig workers, and commission earners who receive 1099s instead of W-2s. You skip both tax returns and a full statement review.

4. P&L-Only / CPA-Prepared Loan

Who it fits: Business owners with clean books whose bank statements are hard to read, such as commingled accounts or high transaction volume. A licensed CPA or tax preparer certifies your profit and loss statement.

5. Hybrid / Asset-Utilization Loan

Who it fits: Borrowers with significant savings or investment assets but irregular monthly income. The lender converts your liquid assets into a qualifying income stream, sometimes combined with bank statement deposits.

Bank Statement Program Comparison

Program Who It Fits Docs Needed Top Loan to Value Best For
24-Month Established owners, steady income 24 mo statements Up to 90% on some Best overall terms
12-Month Recent income growth 12 mo statements Up to 90% on some Fewer docs, recent earnings
1099-Only Contractors, commission earners 1-2 yrs of 1099s Often up to 80% Simple documentation
P&L-Only Complex or commingled accounts CPA P&L statement Often 75 to 80% Messy statements
Asset-Utilization Asset-rich, irregular income Asset + bank statements Up to 80% on some Large savings, lumpy income

How Do I Choose the Right Program?

The best program is the one that matches how you actually get paid, not the one with the flashiest name. Start with two questions: how are you paid, and how far back does your income tell a strong story? If you receive 1099s, a 1099-only program is usually simplest. If deposits land in one clean account for two years, a 24-month program tends to win. If last year was your breakout year, a 12-month window captures it better.

This is where working with a self-employed specialist matters. I read your deposits, calendar, and business structure, then match you to the program that qualifies you for the most home at the best terms. I focus on self-employed mortgage and non-QM lending every day, and I serve Houston borrowers in both English and Vietnamese, so nothing gets lost in translation on the details that decide your approval.

Houston Self-Employed Note Two borrowers with identical tax returns can qualify for very different loan amounts depending on which bank statement program they use. The program choice, not the income, is often what changes the outcome. Have your deposits reviewed before you assume you do not qualify.

Houston Industries I See Most on Bank Statement Files

Houston pays a lot of people in ways a conventional underwriter was never built to read, and three industries come across my desk more than any others. If you recognize your business in one of these, the program choice below is usually where the qualifying income actually changes.

Energy Consultants and Independent Operators

Energy consultants, independent landmen, and the service companies around the Energy Corridor usually bill through an LLC or get paid on a 1099, and the money lands in big uneven chunks that follow project work instead of a payroll calendar. A conventional file reads that pattern as instability, and a bank statement file reads it as normal, because we average the deposits across 12 or 24 months rather than asking whether last month looked like the one before it. Send me the statements and I will show you what that average actually supports.

Texas Medical Center Practice Owners

Practice owners around the Texas Medical Center are business owners first, even though almost nobody thinks of a physician or a dentist that way, and the practice itself is usually what complicates the file. Between the equipment note, the buildout loan, and a K-1 that looks nothing like a paycheck, a conventional underwriter sees debt and a small net number and stops there. On a bank statement or a CPA prepared profit and loss file we qualify off what the practice actually deposits, and when the practice debt is documented as an obligation of the business there is a path to keep it off your personal ratios. If you are an associate paid on a 1099 rather than an owner, that is a different and simpler lane, and I walk through both on the Houston doctor and dentist mortgage page.

Specialty Contractors

The electrical, HVAC, roofing, and concrete companies that actually build this city get paid on draws, and draws are lumpy by design. One month carries three payments and the next carries none, so a lender who reads a single quarter will get your income wrong in both directions. A 24 month program smooths that out, and if last year was your breakout year after you added crews, a 12 month window captures the newer number instead of burying it under the slower year. If your deposits run through a business account and a personal account both, bring both, because which account we use changes the math.

A Second Opinion on Someone Else's Bank Statement Number

If another lender already ran your deposits and the qualifying income came back lower than you expected, it is worth a second read before you accept it, because bank statement income is a calculation and calculations vary by lender. The expense factor they apply, whether they accept a CPA prepared expense letter, which deposits they exclude as transfers, and whether they use personal or business accounts all move the final number, and different lenders answer those four questions differently. Send me the statements along with whatever worksheet the other lender gave you, and I will run the same deposits through the programs I have access to and tell you honestly whether their number was the best available or whether there is more there. There is no cost for the read and nothing you owe me afterward, and you can start with a second opinion on your file whenever you are ready.

How to Get Started

  1. Send me your last 12 to 24 months of statements (or 1099s if you are a contractor)
  2. I calculate your qualifying income across the programs that fit your deposits
  3. Get pre-approved for the program that fits how you get paid
  4. Shop with confidence knowing your real number

For a full breakdown of how the core product works, see the how bank statement loans work page, or explore every option on the Houston loan programs hub.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a bank statement loan in Houston?

It is a home loan for people who work for themselves. Instead of your tax returns, the lender uses 12 or 24 months of your bank statements to find your income. It is a non-QM loan, which means it follows different rules than a regular Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac loan. You can use it to buy or refinance a home in Houston and across Texas.

Can I get a home loan with no W-2 if I am self employed?

Yes, many self employed people have no W-2. A bank statement loan uses your bank deposits to show your income instead. A 1099 loan or a profit and loss loan may also fit, based on how you get paid. Tell me how your money comes in, and I will show you which one fits.

12 or 24 months of statements, which is better?

It depends on your income. A 24 month program averages two full years of deposits, which can smooth out slow months. A 12 month program uses your most recent year, which can help if your income went up. I run both and show you which one qualifies you for more.

Can I use a 1099 instead of bank statements?

Yes. A 1099-only program qualifies you using one or two years of 1099 forms instead of bank statements. It fits independent contractors, gig workers, and commission earners who receive 1099s rather than W-2s. The lender applies an expense factor to your gross 1099 income to reach a qualifying figure, so you skip both tax returns and a full statement review.

What down payment do I need?

Many bank statement programs go up to 80 to 90 percent loan to value when you buy a home you will live in. Where you land depends on the program, your credit score, and the loan size. A higher credit score usually reaches the top of that range. A lower loan to value can help if your score is lower. Your exact terms are set when the loan is approved.

What credit score do I need for a bank statement loan?

Some bank statement programs start near a 620 credit score, and others want a higher score. A higher score can get you better terms and more choices. Lenders often use the middle of your three credit scores. If your score is lower, tell me where you are and I will check what fits.

Who qualifies for a bank statement loan?

Self employed people qualify for a bank statement loan, including business owners, 1099 contractors, freelancers, and commission earners. Most programs want two years of working for yourself. If you have less, ask me what fits. If your tax returns show less than you really make, a bank statement loan may qualify you for more than a regular loan would. I review your deposits and recommend the program that fits.

I make good money but I write everything off. Will I get turned down again?

Your write offs do not count against you here, because a bank statement loan does not use your tax return. Writing off costs lowers your taxable income, which is smart at tax time, and it is often why self employed people get turned down. A bank statement loan looks at the deposits into your accounts instead. Send me your statements and I will tell you what may work.

Is my bank statement income calculated the same way at every lender?

No. Bank statement income is a calculation, and lenders calculate it differently, so the same 24 months of deposits can produce two different qualifying numbers. The expense factor the lender applies, whether they accept a CPA prepared expense letter, which deposits they exclude as transfers, and whether they use personal or business accounts all change the result. That is why a second opinion is worth the twenty minutes it takes to send the statements over.

Do bank statement loans work for Houston energy consultants and contractors who get paid in chunks?

Often, yes. Deposits are averaged across 12 or 24 months, so a busy month and a slow month land in the same average. If your deposits go up and down a lot, some lenders ask for 24 months of statements or a short note. Energy consultants who bill through an LLC, contractors paid on draws, and practice owners near the Texas Medical Center can qualify this way, using the deposits that hit the account.

My bank turned me down. Can I still get a bank statement loan?

Maybe. Your bank may not offer bank statement loans, so a no from your bank may only mean it does not have this loan. Send me what the bank told you, and I will look at your file and tell you what may work.

The situation I solve every week

These are the words I hear from self-employed Houston borrowers before we start. They are common situations in my clients' own words, not named reviews:

"I make good money but I write everything off, so the bank counted a low number and denied me." "My tax returns don't show what my business actually earns." "I deposit into my account every month and a big lender still said no."

If that sounds like you, the right bank statement program counts your deposits, not your write-offs. Send me your statements and I will show you your real number.

Related Programs

Find Your Best Program

Send me your statements and I will tell you which bank statement program qualifies you for the most home. Bilingual English and Vietnamese. Takes about 10 minutes.

Get Pre-Approved

Or call 832-997-1527 Start Your Application

BH

Brandon Huynh

Mortgage Loan Officer | NMLS #2522494

I help Houston self-employed borrowers qualify for a mortgage using the income they actually earn, not the number on their tax return. Bilingual in English and Vietnamese. Available 7 days a week.

Contact Me
Free Guide
The Self-Employed Homebuyer's Guide

How to buy a home when your tax returns don't show your real income. The bank statement loan, how lenders calculate your income, and how to prepare. Free and no obligation.

Educational only. Not a commitment to lend. Brandon Huynh, NMLS #2522494. We will not spam you.